1、创新性高效性生物炼制技术

　　目前，生物炼制技术还需要进一步的改善以满足成本、效率及应用方面的需求。本项目的目的在于发展能够显著提高生物炼制的效率、产量和成本效益的新技术。

　　TOPIC : Innovative efficient biorefinery technologies

　　Proposals should aim to significantly increase the efficiency, yield and cost-effectiveness of technologies enabling the production of cost-competitive bio-based products in a cascading approach. Technologies might include:

　　•Fractionation and separation technologies to simplify the disintegration of biomass into its basic components;

　　•Advanced technologies to mildly extract or separate components while preserving their functionalities and minimising the degradation of other components to enable their further valorisation;

　　•Bio-chemical or chemo-catalytic technologies to convert bio-based components into high added value products;

　　http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/opportunities/h2020/topics/1150-bbi.r10-2015.html

　　2、利用低级热能资源解决供热制冷的新方案

　　本项目致力于节能及温室气体排放的控制，增加残留物与可再生能源(污水、地下资源、太阳能热、低级余热)等能在供热制冷方面的应用并提高其应用的整体效率。

　　TOPIC : New heating and cooling solutions using low grade sources of thermal energy

　　In their vast majority, heating and cooling demand is supplied using high valued energy sources e.g. electricity and fossil fuel driven appliances. However, there is a wide range of thermal energy sources[[Sources of residual and renewable energy e.g. sewage water, underground resources, solar heat, low grade waste heat, etc.]] which due to their temperature levels are not generally used to deliver useful heating and/or cooling.

　　Proposals are expected to demonstrate the impacts listed below, using quantified indicators and targets wherever possible:

　　•Primary energy savings and GHG emission savings triggered by the proposed solutions (compared to best available solution existing today);

　　•Increased share of residual and renewable sources of thermal energy in the supply heating and cooling demand;

　　•Gains in the overall efficiencies of heating and cooling systems using very low and low (moderate) temperature sources of thermal energy.

　　http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/opportunities/h2020/topics/5055-ee-04-2016-2017.html